Scabies is a human skin infestation of itch mites, Sarcoptes scabiei, an ectoparasite that causes intense itching at night and a pimply rash. It is transmitted by skin-to-skin contact with infected people and also by contact with infected clothing or bedding. Persons living together or in a crowded area are more likely to get scabies if someone living with them has scabies. The treatment involves a single dose of prescription medication and the cleaning of the clothes and bedding. The best way to prevent scabies is by avoiding any skin-to-skin contact with a person who has scabies. Moreover, it is highly important to maintain good hygiene. The reason is that early recognition and treatment of the condition will help to stop its transmission.